Types of Cyber Security for Organizations

Internet of Things (IoT) Security

Internet of Things (IoT): Connecting devices or “things” such as cars, smart appliances, and other everyday objects to the internet so they can be controlled remotely.

Internet of things (IoT) security is a technology segment intended to secure connected devices and networks. The Internet of Things refers to a system of interconnected computing devices, machines, objects, animals, and even people. Each "thing" is provided with its own unique identifier and the capability to automatically transmit data over a network. A device connected to the internet is exposed to several serious vulnerabilities if it is not properly protected.

The Internet of Things (IoT) has received increased attention as a result of several high-profile incidents where common IoT devices were used to compromise networks. To ensure the safety of IoT networks, it is essential that these devices are properly secured. To mitigate the increasing vulnerability of modern businesses to IoT, numerous technologies, strategies, protocols, and actions are being developed.

Application Security

Application: An application program is a computer program designed to carry out a specific task other than one relating to the operation of the computer itself, typically to be used by end-users.

App security involves finding, repairing, and improving the security of your apps. During the development phase, this is an important step, but it also includes tools and methods for protecting apps once they are deployed. As hackers target apps more often, this issue is becoming even more critical.

Cloud Security

Cloud: When shared computer and storage resources are accessed as a service (usually online) instead of stored locally on physical devices.

Cloud security consists of a range of technologies, protocols, and best practices for protecting cloud computing networks, applications, and data stored in the cloud. Understanding what exactly is being protected as well as the system aspects that need to be managed is the first step in securing cloud services.

Critical Infrastructure Security

Critical Infrastructure: Assets that are essential for the functioning of a society and economy – the infrastructure.
 
Critical infrastructure cybersecurity entails the safeguarding of systems with critical infrastructure. Such systems are heavily relied upon by societies. They include electricity grids, water purification systems, traffic lights, shopping centers, and hospitals. While they are not directly involved in the cyber infringement, they can act as a gateway through which cyber malware may be sent to the endpoints to which these systems are connected.

Network Security 

Network: A collection of computing devices that are connected in various ways in order to communicate and share resources.
 
Generally, the connection between devices is made using a physical wire or table.
 
Network security is a method of protecting computer networks from attacks by intruders, targeted attackers, and opportunistic malware. Since the Internet has an array of networks connected to several websites, it is not uncommon for organizations to be the target of malicious intrusions with unauthorized access. Furthermore, many websites use third-party cookies, which track users' activities.